Module 2: Chemical Safety & PPE Protocols¶
Duration: 3 hours | Microcredential: MCCPDL-U02M2-v1.0
Module Overview¶
This critical safety module covers hazard identification, personal protective equipment selection, chemical handling procedures, ventilation requirements, and waste disposal protocols. Students learn to interpret Safety Data Sheets (SDS), identify hazards in photopolymer resins and isopropanol (IPA), select appropriate PPE, and manage chemical inventory safely. The module emphasizes that SLA printing requires more rigorous chemical safety protocols than FDM.
Learning Objectives¶
- Identify primary hazards in photopolymer resins (skin sensitization, eye damage, respiratory irritation)
- Interpret Safety Data Sheets (SDS) sections: Hazards, PPE, first aid, disposal
- Select and use appropriate PPE (nitrile gloves, eye protection, respiratory protection)
- Understand isopropanol (IPA) hazards and safe handling procedures
- Assess ventilation requirements and operate exhaust systems correctly
- Manage chemical waste safely and comply with disposal regulations
- Respond to chemical exposures (skin contact, eye exposure, inhalation)
Key Concepts¶
- Photopolymer Hazards: Skin sensitization (allergic reactions), eye irritation, respiratory irritation from fumes
- IPA Hazards: Flammable, skin irritant, CNS depressant, environmental contaminant
- SDS Sections: Identification, Hazards, First Aid, PPE, Storage, Disposal, Environmental data
- Ventilation: Local exhaust ventilation (fume extractor) at point of use; adequate air exchange rate
- Waste Management: Uncured resin = hazardous waste; spent IPA must be collected and disposed per EPA
- Exposure Control Hierarchy: Elimination β Substitution β Engineering Controls β Administrative β PPE
Time Allocation¶
| Segment | Duration | Activity |
|---|---|---|
| Safety Introduction & Liability | 15 min | Importance of chemical safety; consequences of non-compliance |
| Slide 1: Photopolymer Resin Hazards | 20 min | Presentation: sensitization, irritation, fume inhalation |
| Slide 2: Interpreting Safety Data Sheets | 20 min | Presentation: SDS sections, hazard symbols, PPE requirements |
| Activity 1: SDS Analysis & Hazard ID | 25 min | Students review SDS for 2-3 products, identify hazards, recommend PPE |
| Break | 10 min | β |
| Slide 3: PPE Selection & Use | 20 min | Presentation: glove types, eye protection, respiratory, removing contamination |
| Activity 2: PPE Donning/Doffing Demonstration | 20 min | Supervised: students properly don and doff PPE |
| Slide 4: Ventilation & Air Quality | 15 min | Presentation: fume extractor operation, air flow monitoring |
| Slide 5: Waste Management & Disposal | 15 min | Presentation: hazardous waste classification, disposal procedures, environmental compliance |
| Slide 6: Chemical Spill & Exposure Response | 15 min | Presentation: emergency procedures, first aid, incident reporting |
| Activity 3: Spill Cleanup Simulation | 15 min | Demonstration: proper spill cleanup with absorbent materials |
| Q&A & Certification Prep | 10 min | Review, address questions, explain certification requirement |
Assessment Strategy¶
- Formative: 15-question quiz on chemical hazards, PPE, and SDS interpretation (80% thresholdβhigh standard for safety)
- Practical: Demonstrate proper PPE donning, SDS interpretation, and spill cleanup procedure
- Safety Certification: Signed acknowledgment of understanding before any hands-on chemical work
Standards Covered¶
- OSHA 1910.1450: Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Chemicals in Laboratories
- OSHA 1910.1200: Hazard Communication Standard (GHS)
- NIOSH: Guidance on photopolymer chemical hazards
- EPA: Hazardous waste classification and disposal regulations
Prerequisites¶
- No prior chemical safety training required
- Ability to read and comprehend technical documents (SDS)
- Completion of Module 1 (SLA Technology) recommended for context
Resources Needed¶
- Current SDS sheets for all resins and chemicals in the lab (printed or digital)
- PPE samples: nitrile gloves (multiple sizes), safety glasses, respirator masks
- Spill kit: absorbent material, cleanup supplies, waste container
- Ventilation assessment equipment: air velocity meter, smoke test kit
- Video: proper PPE donning/doffing procedure
- Signage: chemical hazard labels, waste disposal labels, first aid station location
Success Criteria¶
- Score β₯80% on knowledge quiz (higher threshold due to safety criticality)
- Correctly identify hazards in SDS for at least 2 resin products
- Demonstrate proper PPE donning and removal without contamination
- Explain ventilation requirements and how to verify adequate airflow
- Complete safety certification form with instructor signature
Next Steps¶
- Module 3: Print Setup & Execution (now with proper chemical safety protocols in place)
- Ongoing: Refresher training annually or when new chemicals introduced to lab
Last Updated: 2026-03-18 CRITICAL: This module is a prerequisite for all subsequent hands-on SLA work. Students cannot proceed without passing safety certification.